Discovering the permissible array values from numerous arrays inside an object using TypeScript

I have an object with multiple arrays of strings (hardcoded). I want to specify that only strings from that object are allowed in another empty array.

In a simple non-nested scenario, I'm achieving this with typeof someArray[number][]. So, I hoped to do the same with a nested array like this

typeof someObjectWithArrays[string][number][]
, but it didn't work :/

I think the following example will better illustrate what I mean:

const demo1 = ['test1', 'test2', 'test3'] as const
const demo2 = {
  a: ['test4', 'test5', 'test6'],
  b: ['test7', 'test8', 'test9'],
} as const

const values = {
  demo1: [] as typeof demo1[number][], // allow 'test1' 'test2' 'test3'
  demo2: [] as typeof demo2[string][number][], // ????? allow 'test4' 'test5' 'test6' 'test7' 'test8' 'test9'
}

console.log(values.demo1.includes('test1')) // ok
console.log(values.demo1.includes('notexists')) // error, so ok

console.log(values.demo2.includes('test8')) // ????? should be ok
console.log(values.demo2.includes('notexists')) // ????? should be error

Playground

Answer №1

To modify the index of typeof demo2, you must use keyof typeof demo2:

const demo1 = ['test1', 'test2', 'test3'] as const
const demo2 = {
  a: ['test4', 'test5', 'test6'],
  b: ['test7', 'test8', 'test9'],
} as const

const values = {
  demo1: [] as typeof demo1[number][],
  demo2: [] as typeof demo2[keyof typeof demo2][number][],
}

console.log(values.demo1.includes('test1')) // valid
console.log(values.demo1.includes('notexists')) // error, therefore valid

console.log(values.demo2.includes('test8')) // should work fine
console.log(values.demo2.includes('notexists')) // should throw an error

TypeScript Playground Link

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