employ the keyof operator within a mapped type to generate an array containing the values in typescript

When working with TypeScript, it's easy to create a type-safe array of object keys like so:

export type Keys<T> = [keyof T][];

export const keys = <T>(o: T): Keys<T> => Object.keys(o) as any;

const k = keys(a);

However, the challenge arises when trying to create a similar type for the values:

export type Values<T> = [T][keyof T];

// Using 'keyof T' to index type '[T]' throws an error.

Answer №1

To access the values in T, use T directly instead of [T]:

type Values<T> = T[keyof T][]; // or Array<T[keyof T]>

type Foo = { a: number, b: string };

type FooValues = Values<Foo>; // (string | number)[]

Playground


[T] represents a tuple with a single element of type T, so attempting to access it using T's keys results in an error.

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