Encountering a TypeScript type error while converting the API response format to a different format using the Select method in useInfiniteQuery

Using Custom Hook

const { data } = useListInfiniteQuery({
  searchText: SearchText,
  dateRange: dateRange,
  select: getListItems,
});

List Transformation Function

function getListItems({
  pageParams,
  pages,
}: InfiniteData<IListItems>): InfiniteData<IListItems> {
  const allItems = pages.flatMap((page) => page.items);
  const filterCount = transformFilterCount(pages[0]?.filterCount);// Error occurs here
  return {
    pageParams,
    pages: [
      {
        items: allItems,
        filterCount,
      },
    ],
  };
}

Type Definitions and Transformation Function


export type FilterCountData = Record<string, Record<string, number>>;

export interface IFilterOption {
  label: string;
  count: number;
  value: string;
}

export interface IFilterCategory {
  name: string;
  options: IFilterOption[];
}

function transformFilterCount(
  filterCountData: FilterCountData | undefined,
): IFilterCategory[] {
  if (!filterCountData) {
    return [];
  }

  return Object.keys(filterCountData).map((key) => {
    const options: IFilterOption[] = Object.keys(filterCountData[key]).map(
      (subKey) => ({
        label: filterSectionTitle[subKey.toLowerCase()] ?? subKey,
        count: filterCountData[key][subKey] ?? 0,
        value: subKey.toLowerCase(),
      }),
    );

    return {
      name: filterSectionTitle[key] ?? key,
      options,
    };
  });
}

Error Details

Argument of type 'IFilterCategory[] | undefined' is not assignable to parameter of type 'FilterCountData | undefined'.
Type 'IFilterCategory[]' is not assignable to type 'FilterCountData'.
  Index signature for type 'string' is missing in type 'IFilterCategory[]'.

Question: Can we modify the format of filterCount data from API response within the select function of React Query? If yes, how can we handle the encountered type error during this process? Appreciate any guidance on this issue.

API Response Sample

{
  "Fruits": {
    "apple": 93,
    "Banana": 4,
    "orange": 23
  },
  "Vegetable": {
    "Carrot": 23,
    "Beetroots": 23,
    "tamato": 45
  }
}

Expected Transformed Format

[
  {
    name: 'Fruits',
    options: [
      { label: 'apple', count: 93, value: 'apple' },
      { label: 'Banana', count: 4, value: 'Banana' },
      { label: 'orange', count: 23, value: 'orange' },
    ]
  },
  {
    name: 'Vegetable',
    options: [
      { label: 'Carrot', count: 23, value: 'Carrot' },
      { label: 'Beetroots', count: 23, value: 'Beetroots' },
      { label: 'tamato', count: 45, value: 'tamato' },
    ]
  }
];

Answer №1

Can the filterCount data retrieved from the API response be reformatted within the select function of a React Query?

Absolutely, transforming the filterCount data in this way has always been possible during runtime. In the past, there was a typing problem related to useInfiniteQuery that has since been resolved in version 5.

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