Error encountered when utilizing a generic type that extends an associative array in Typescript

Consider this code snippet:

interface IAssociativeArray {
    [key: string]: any;
}

function Modify<T extends IAssociativeArray>(obj: T) {
    obj.someProperty = "newValue";
}

function Modify2(obj: IAssociativeArray) {
    obj.someProperty = "newValue";
}

Modify results in the error message: Property 'someProperty' does not exist on type 'T'.ts(2339). On the other hand, Modify2 works without any errors. What could be causing this difference?

Note: This is tested using Typescript version 3.6.3 and seems to function correctly in versions prior to 3.5.1.

Answer №1

It appears that this feature was implemented intentionally to prevent unsafe narrowing. Learn more here

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