Exploring ways to extend the Error class in TypeScript

Is there a way to properly extend the Error class in TypeScript version 3.3 and have it work correctly with the instanceof operator?

class CustomError extends Error {
  constructor(
                    message: string,
    public readonly description: string
  ) { super(message) }
}

try {
  throw new CustomError('error message', 'error details')
} catch (err) {
  console.log(err.message)            // Output is correct
  console.log(err.description)        // Output is correct
  console.log(err instanceof CustomError) // This should be true, but it prints false
}

Answer №1

Shoutout to @moronator for the magical touch

class CustomError extends Error {
  constructor(
                    message: string,
    public readonly information: string
  ) { 
    super(message) 

    // The magic line
    Object.setPrototypeOf(this, CustomError.prototype)
  }
}

try {
  throw new CustomError('some message', 'some information')
} catch (e) {
  console.log(e.message)            // All good
  console.log(e.information)        // All good
  console.log(e instanceof CustomError) // A success
}

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