Having trouble setting up a 2D array in Angular?

I am facing issues with initializing the "categorizedProductsPath" array. Both methods that I have tried seem to be failing. Can anyone point out what I am doing wrong?

      // let categorizedProductsPath: number[][] = [];
      let categorizedProductsPath = new Array<number[]>(categorizedProducts.length);
      for (let k = 0; k < categorizedProducts.length; k++) {
        const categorizedProduct = categorizedProducts[k];
        const categoryOfCategorizedProduct = await this.getCategoryToProduct(+categorizedProduct.google_product_category);

        let currentParentId = categoryOfCategorizedProduct.parentId;
        while (currentParentId !== 0) {
          const parentCategory = await this.getCategoryToProduct(currentParentId);
          currentParentId = parentCategory.id;
          categorizedProductsPath[categorizedProduct.id].push(parentCategory.id); //***
        }
      }

The error (TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'push')) occurs at this point ***:

categorizedProductsPath[categorizedProduct.id].push(parentCategory.id);

Thank you

Answer №1

Your goal is to transform categorizedProductsPath into a nested array of number[][]. However, at the moment, it remains an empty array because you did not initialize it properly.

Using const arr = new Array(3) will simply create an array with three undefined elements. If you wish to have an array with three other empty arrays, like [[], [], []], you should follow this approach:

const arr = new Array(3).fill(0).map(() => [])

Answer №2

You initialized the outer array, however, you neglected to initialize the inner array. In order to do so, execute

categorizedProductsPath[categorizedProduct.id] = []
first before proceeding to push elements into it;

Keep in mind that this approach may result in a sparse array if the categorizedProduct.id values are not consecutive integers starting from zero. While this is acceptable, if the order of categorizedProduct.id is irrelevant, you might want to consider utilizing an object instead of an array.

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