"Having trouble subscribing? The first attempt doesn't seem to be working

I'm currently working on some TypeScript code that searches for the nearest point around a user in need of car assistance by checking a database. Once the nearest point is identified, the code retrieves the phone number associated with it and initiates a call. However, I've encountered a problem where the functionality only works after the first click event triggers the process. The initial attempt returns "undefined" as a result.

 repairerInfoCall: RepairerInfo;
 userLongitude: number;
 userLatitude: number;
 repairersHeaderInfo: RepairerHeaderInfo[]; // Initialized during OnInit
        navigateToComponent(navigationButton: NavigationButtonsEnum) {
            switch (navigationButton) {
               /.../
               case NavigationButtonsEnum.RoadsideAssistance:
                /.../
                else if (this.userLatitude != null && this.userLongitude != null && this.repairersHeaderInfo != null) {
                  let data = this.repairersHeaderInfo.reduce((prev, current) => (prev.distance < current.distance) ? prev : current);
                  this.repairerService.getCompanyInfoById(data.id.toString()).subscribe(repInfo =>{
                    this.repairerInfoCall = repInfo
                  })
                  window.location.href = "tel:" + this.repairerInfoCall.phoneNumber;
                } 
        /.../

HTML:

<button mat-raised-button class="home-buttons"
      (click)="navigateToComponent(navigationButtonsEnum.RoadsideAssistance)">
      <img src="assets/icons/tow-truck.png" class="home-icons">
      <div>Roadside Assistance</div>
    </button>
  </div>

The code successfully retrieves all necessary information from the server. However, there seems to be an issue with subscribing to the data on the first attempt which results in a failure. Subsequent attempts work perfectly fine. I am trying to understand why this issue occurs initially.

Answer №1

The issue at hand is that the local repairerInfoCall variable may not be updated in time before the function

window.location.href = "tel:" + this.repairerInfoCall.phoneNumber;
is called.

Observables are an extension of Promises and operate asynchronously.

A possible solution is as follows:

async navigateToComponent(navigationButton: NavigationButtonsEnum) {
 /.../
 this.repairerInfoCall = await  this.repairerService.getCompanyInfoById(data.id.toString()).toPromise();
 window.location.href = "tel:" + this.repairerInfoCall.phoneNumber;
 /.../

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