I am inputting an array in which I am certain about the type of the initial value, however, I am uncertain about the length of the array and the types of the remaining values

Within this function, the first argument must be a function while the remaining arguments could be of any type and their length is unknown. How should I define the array type to have a known first element but unknown length and types for the rest?

// I attempted using ...args: [Function, any], however, eslint does not approve of the generic 'Function' type and throws an error

function test(...args: Array<????>) {
 const [callbackFn, ...restOfArgs] = args;
 // perform necessary actions
}

Answer №1

To separate the initial argument and capture the remaining arguments, utilize the "..." syntax. Substitute the () => void with your specific callback function type.

function test(callbackFunction: () => void, ...args: unknown[]): void {
  callbackFunction()
  // Retrieve the leftover arguments as if accessing an array
}

https://www.typescriptlang.org/play?#code/LAKAZgrgdgxgLgSwPZQARwKYGc4AoYCGANkQEYEwDWAYtPMlAFyq4CUqAvAHyoBuSCACYAaVADoJBAE4BzLM2iUoSAO5QA2gF1WzfkNQBvUKlSES5KrViIUbUAF9QQA

UPDATE: Upon further reflection, I realize that my initial response was incomplete. To consolidate all arguments under a single variable, implement the following approach:

function test(...args: [() => void, ...unknown[]]): void {
  args[0]()
}

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