Ignoring TypeScript type errors in ts-jest is possible

Recently, I embarked on a journey to learn TypeScript and decided to test my skills by creating a simple app with jest unit testing (using ts-jest):

Here is the code snippet for the 'simple app.ts' module:

function greet(person: string): string {
  return `Hello, ${person}`;
}

exports.greet = greet;

Additionally, here is the code for the 'simple app.spec.ts':

const greetObject = require('../app');

greetObject.greet(1);

describe('greet function', () => {
  it('should return greeting', () => {
    expect(greetObject.greet('Dude')).toEqual('Hello, Dude');
  });
  it('should throw type exception', () => {
    const spy = jest.spyOn(greetObject, 'greet');
    greetObject.greet(1);
    /** @todo what should happen ? */
  });
});

The burning question in my mind is: should I be getting a type error or not? Surprisingly, I did not encounter any errors in this scenario.

However, if I intentionally call the greet function with the wrong parameter type in the app.ts file, the entire test suite fails.

Could it be that I am overlooking something crucial in TypeScript unit testing?

Update: After converting require to ES6 import, TypeScript diagnostics started working. Yet, I remain unsure about how to handle incorrect types and test those scenarios effectively. Any guidance on this matter would be highly appreciated.

Answer №1

Is it expected to receive a type error?

Not in this case.

What you are examining is the JavaScript output of your TypeScript file.

TypeScript errors occur during compilation time.

I'm unsure if I can handle wrong types and test those scenarios.

TypeScript does not perform type checking at runtime, as the runtime environment is JavaScript, not TypeScript.

If you need to validate an object's type at runtime, you will need to create specific validation functions.

For reference:

How to check the object type on runtime in TypeScript?

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