"I'm looking to use TypeScript to create a callback function. How can I correctly implement

I recently encountered an error in my code when I didn't type the dispatch function as "any". To resolve this, I typed it as any. However, I'm curious to know the correct way to type it using TypeScript.

export function doThing() {
  console.log("works")
  return (dispatch:any) => {       
    fetch('https://whatever.com/some-api').then((response) => {
      return response.json()
    }).then((data) => {

      dispatch(pingApiAction(data))
    })
  };
}

Answer №1

To enhance your code structure, it is recommended that you define an interface for the return value from the function pingActionResult and utilize this interface in the implementation of dispatch

For instance:

interface PingActionResultResponse
{
    field1: string;
    field2: string;
}

Your code could then be revised as follows:

export function performOperation() {
  console.log("operation executed")
  return (dispatch:(result:PingActionResultResponse) => void) => {       
    fetch('https://example.com/api-endpoint').then((response) => {
      return response.json()
    }).then((data) => {

      dispatch(pingApiAction(data))
    })
  };
}

// solely for demonstration
function pingApiAction(data:{}): PingActionResultResponse{
    return {field1: "hello", field2: "world"}
}

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