Include a log out option in the side menu of the ionic2 application

I am working with the sidemenu template to kick off my application. I aim to incorporate a button within the sidemenu that enables users to trigger a modal alert for confirming logout. Below is the code snippet:

app.component.ts:

import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { Nav, Platform } from 'ionic-angular';
import { StatusBar, Splashscreen } from 'ionic-native';

import { Home } from '../pages/home/home';
import { Profile } from '../pages/profile/profile';
import { Logout } from '../pages/logout/logout';

@Component({
  templateUrl: 'app.html'
})
export class MyApp {
  @ViewChild(Nav) nav: Nav;

  rootPage: any = Home;

  pages: Array<{title: string, component: any}>;

  constructor(public platform: Platform, public logout:Logout) {
    this.initializeApp();

    // used for an example of ngFor and navigation
    this.pages = [
      { title: 'Home', component: Home },
      { title: 'Profile', component: Profile }
    ];

  }

  initializeApp() {
    this.platform.ready().then(() => {
      StatusBar.styleDefault();
      Splashscreen.hide();
    });
  }

  openPage(page) {
    this.nav.setRoot(page.component);
  }

  logoutApp(){ ///<-- call from static button
    this.logout.presentConfirm(); ///<-- call 
  }

}

app.html:

<ion-menu [content]="content">
  <ion-content>
    <ion-list>
      <button menuClose ion-item *ngFor="let p of pages" (click)="openPage(p)">
        {{p.title}}
      </button>
      <button ion-item (click)="logoutApp()">
      <!--Add this static button for logout-->
        Log Out
      </button>
    </ion-list>

  </ion-content>

</ion-menu>
<ion-nav [root]="rootPage" #content swipeBackEnabled="false"></ion-nav>

app.module.ts:

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicApp, IonicModule } from 'ionic-angular';
import { MyApp } from './app.component';

import { Home } from '../pages/home/home';
import { Profile } from '../pages/profile/profile';
import { Logout } from '../pages/logout/logout';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    MyApp,
    Home,
    Profile,
    Logout
  ],
  imports: [
    IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp)
  ],
  bootstrap: [IonicApp],
  entryComponents: [
    MyApp,
    Home,
    Profile,
    Logout
  ],
  providers: []
})
export class AppModule {}

logout.ts:

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { AlertController } from 'ionic-angular';

@Component({
  template: ``
})
export class Logout {
  constructor(
    public alertCtrl: AlertController
  ) { }

presentConfirm() {
  let alert = this.alertCtrl.create({
    title: 'Confirm Log Out',
    message: 'Are you sure you want to log out?',
    buttons: [
      {
        text: 'Cancel',
        role: 'cancel',
        handler: () => {
          console.log('Cancel clicked');
        }
      },
      {
        text: 'Log Out',
        handler: () => {
          console.log('Logged out');
        }
      }
    ]
  });
  alert.present();
}

}

From what I know, everything appears to be in order. However, an error has popped up:

45EXCEPTION: Error in ./MyApp class MyApp_Host - inline template:0:0 caused by: No provider for Logout!

But why is a provider required here? Did I overlook something?

Answer №1

Sign out isn't classified as a provider (it's actually a component), but you are attempting to inject it into MyApp. Based on what I see, it seems like your objective is not really to turn Sign out into a component. In that case, you should replace the @Component() with @Injectable()

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class Logout {
}

Subsequently, remove it from the @NgModule.declarations and @NgModule.entryComponent, and include it in the @NgModule.providers

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    // Sign out
  ],
  entryComponents: [
    // Sign out
  ],
  providers: [
    Logout
  ]
})
class AppModule {}

If Logout truly should be treated as a component and you desire access to a method from it within MyApp, the alternate approach would be to develop a service that can be injected both into Logout and MyApp, allowing for the utilization of the service functionality to display the alert.

Answer №2

After some deep thought, I have figured out what went wrong: I was overthinking the solution.

By utilizing the alert controller, there is no need for an additional component. Simply integrate the alert controller directly into app.component.ts and then invoke the presentalert() function:

import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { Nav, Platform, AlertController} from 'ionic-angular';///<-- add AlertController
import { StatusBar, Splashscreen } from 'ionic-native';

import { Home } from '../pages/home/home';
import { Profile } from '../pages/profile/profile';

@Component({
  templateUrl: 'app.html'
})
export class MyApp {
  @ViewChild(Nav) nav: Nav;

  rootPage: any = Home;

  pages: Array<{title: string, component: any}>;

  constructor(public platform: Platform, public alertCtrl: AlertController
  // , public logout:Logout
  ) {
    this.initializeApp();

    // used for an example of ngFor and navigation
    this.pages = [
      { title: 'Home', component: Home },
      { title: 'Participate', component: Participate },
      { title: 'Adopt', component: Adopt },
      { title: 'Result', component: Result },
      { title: 'Profile', component: Profile }
    ];

  }

  initializeApp() {
    this.platform.ready().then(() => {
      StatusBar.styleDefault();
      Splashscreen.hide();
    });
  }

  openPage(page) {
    this.nav.setRoot(page.component);
  }

  presentLogout() { ///<-- call this function straight with static button in html
  let alert = this.alertCtrl.create({
    title: 'Confirm Log Out',
    message: 'Are you sure you want to log out?',
    buttons: [
      {
        text: 'Cancel',
        role: 'cancel',
        handler: () => {
          console.log('Cancel clicked');
        }
      },
      {
        text: 'Log Out',
        handler: () => {
          console.log('Logged out');
        }
      }
    ]
  });
  alert.present();
}
}

No additional component is necessary for this process.

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