Is it possible to duplicate a response before making changes to its contents?

Imagine we are developing a response interceptor for an Angular 4 application using the HttpClient:

export class MyInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {
    public intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
        return next.handle(req).map((event: HttpEvent<any>) => {
            if (!(event instanceof HttpResponse))
                return event;

            // Should we clone the event.body before making modifications like: event.body.items = { ... };?
        });
    }
}

We understand that when implementing a request interceptor, it is necessary to use the clone() method on the req object to preserve its immutability.

However, in the case of modifying the payload accessed through the body property in the response, do we still need to perform a clone() operation?

Answer №1

Response interceptors have the official permission to either modify the response object or create a brand new one.

The main purpose of interceptors is to analyze and adjust outgoing requests as well as incoming responses.

and

In addition, an interceptor can also alter the response event stream by applying extra Rx operators on the stream provided by next.handle().

Therefore, it is not mandatory for you to keep the response unchanged. This flexibility allows you to choose whether your interceptor will make changes to the response or leave it as is.

If you need to modify a read-only property, you will have to create a new response instead of modifying the existing one.

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