Is there a way to retrieve all properties within a Typescript Class that includes optional properties?

If we have a scenario where:

class ExampleType {
  item1?: string,
  item2?: string
}

and all the properties are OPTIONAL.

Is there a way to generate an array of property names like:

["item1", "item2"]

I attempted to use

console.log(Object.keys(new ExampleType()))

but it returned an empty array due to the optional properties.

Answer №1

Once TypeScript is transpiled, the compiler will remove any optional properties. Check out TypeScript Playground

TypeScript code:

class MyType {
  property1?: string
  property2?: string
}

console.log(Object.keys(new MyType()))

Transpiled JavaScript code:

"use strict";
class MyType {
}
console.log(Object.keys(new MyType()));

This explains why you are getting an empty array as output.

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