Learn how to hide the dropdown menu in Angular 8 by detecting clicks outside of the menu area

Is there a way to hide the custom dropdown menu whenever I click outside of it?

After trying the code below, I noticed that it hides even if I click on an element inside the dropdown menu:

<button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm mt-1"  type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-toggle="dropdown" (click)="toggle()" (blur)="toggle()" aria-haspopup="true"
                aria-expanded="false">
                Tools
              </button>

Answer №1

To achieve this functionality, you can set up an event listener on the window that changes the state of a boolean variable associated with the dropdown menu when the user clicks outside of the dropdown or its toggle button. Here's an example code snippet:

@ViewChild('dropdown', {static: false}) protected dropdown: ElementRef;
@ViewChild('toggledropdown', {static: false}) protected toggleDropdown: ElementRef;
...
constructor(private renderer: Renderer2, protected router: Router) {
  this.renderer.listen('window', 'click', (e: Event) => {
    if (e.target !== this.dropdown.nativeElement && !this.toggleDropdown.nativeElement.contains(e.target)) {
       this.dropdownOpened = false;
    }
  });
}

The condition in the if statement ensures that the dropdown menu remains open when either the dropdown itself or its toggle button is clicked.

Answer №2

Clicking the menu will trigger the (click)="toggle()" event.

If you click outside of the menu, the (blur)="toggle()" event will hide it. The choice is yours on what action to bind to.

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