Optimizing your data layer in Angular2: A Guide to Best Practices

As a newcomer to Angular2, I am diving into hands-on learning. My current project involves building multiple views with parent components, child components, and database services. After successfully creating one view, I am now gearing up to implement others.

In order to ensure that all views utilize the same dataset - allowing for additions, updates, and deletions from any component - I am exploring the idea of incorporating a separate data layer. This layer would be accessible by all components in the application, eliminating the need for redundant trips to the database. How can I best define and utilize such a class in Angular2?

Update Q: With direct access to variables within the shared data layer throughout the application, what is the optimal approach for managing these variables within components?

a) Should I work with local component variables that mirror those in the data layer (thus loading, retrieving, and updating them explicitly), like

this.locations = this.datalayer.locations;
this.selectedLocation;

updateLocation(id) {
  this.selectedLocation = id;
  this.datalayer.setSelectedLocation(id);
}

getSelectedLocation() {
   return this.selectedLocation;
}

or b) should I solely interact with data layer variables, accessing and modifying them directly within a component?

updateLocation(id) {
   this.datalayer.selectedLocation = id;
}

getSelectedLocation() {
   return this.datalayer.selectedLocation;
}

Could there be an alternative option c?

Answer №1

If you are looking for a reliable service that can be accessed by all components to handle data interactions, then this solution may be what you need.

The ideal service should function as a singleton instance.

To achieve this, simply create the service at the app level for universal access.

For more details on creating a singleton service in Angular 2, check out this helpful resource:

How can I create a singleton service in Angular 2?

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