React - when you want to multiply in a single line

I attempted to implement this conditional statement in my React project.

if (
  (role !== UserRoleEnum.Admin || role !== UserRoleEnum.Employee) &&
  (project.state === ProjectState.online || project.state === ProjectState.onhold)
) { }

However, I encountered an error message:

This condition will always return 'true' since the types 'UserRoleEnum.Admin' and 'UserRoleEnum.Employee' have no overlap. TS2367

Is there a better way to structure this if statement to include all conditions at once?

I want to verify that:

  • The user is neither an Admin nor an Employee
  • The project state is either Online or OnHold

Answer №1

In order to determine if the user is an Admin or an Employee, it would be more appropriate to implement the following code:

if ((role === UserRoleEnum.Admin) || (role === UserRoleEnum.Employee))

It's worth noting that in your original code, you were negating this comparison: role !== UserRoleEnum.Admin

This could potentially result in a compilation error because the types do not overlap, leading to a constant evaluation of true:

if ((role !== UserRoleEnum.Admin) || (role !== UserRoleEnum.Employee))

The only scenario where you would obtain a false outcome is if the definitions of both Admin and Employee share something in common where role cannot be either one. Otherwise, when role is identified as an Admin, it cannot also be an Employee, resulting in true. Similarly, when role is recognized as an Employee, it automatically means it is not an Admin, once again yielding true.

Answer №2

Ensuring that the

  • User is neither an Admin nor an Employee, and
  • Project state is either Online or OnHold.

The error message specifically points to the first condition in this set. Unless it's possible for a user to hold both an Admin and Employee role concurrently (which the compiler indicates is not the case), then this condition will always evaluate to true. Every user in the system falls under at least one of these categories.

As per the comments in the question, you've clarified that this is indeed the intended logic:

David: So you mean "not admin and not employee"?
user1551496: No. I mean not admin OR not employee

Given that your desired condition will always be true, you have two choices:

  1. Remove the condition entirely and execute the logic within that if block unconditionally; or

  2. Simply eliminate the first part of the condition but continue evaluating the rest:

    if (project.state === ProjectState.online || project.state === ProjectState.onhold)
    { }
    

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