Substitute all properties of a specific type with a predetermined value in Typescript using recursive substitution

If we consider the given type structure:

type Person = {
  name: string
  age: number
  experience: {
    length: number
    title: string
  }
}

Can we create a type like this:

type FieldsOfPerson = {
  name: true
  age: true
  experience: {
    length: true
    title: true
  }
}

Here is my proposed solution:

type TrueForKeys<span class="highlight"><</span>T<span class="highlight">></span> = {
  [P in keyof T]?: T[P] extends string
    ? true
    : T[P] extends number
    ? true
    : T[P] extends boolean
    ? true
    : TrueForKeys<span class="highlight"><</span>T[P]<span class="highlight">></span>;
}

Do you think there's a better approach to accomplish this?

The guidelines for substitution are clear - any non-object should be converted to true, with recursion in mind.

Answer №1

To distinguish between recursion and using true, you can employ a mapped type with T[key] extends object:

type AllTrue<T> = {
    [key in keyof T]: T[key] extends object ? AllTrue<T[key]> : true;
};

This results in:

type FieldsOfPerson = AllTrue<Person>;

Playground link

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