The inclusion of unions as parameters alters the way errors are handled

This question may have been posed previously, but unfortunately I lack suitable search terms.

When parameters are changed to a union, it seems to enforce strict parameter counting. This can lead to:

a) the unnecessary requirement of dummy parameters:

// Works.
const f: (...args: [x: string, y: boolean]                         ) => void = (    ) => {};
const g: (...args: [x: string, y: boolean]                         ) => void = (n   ) => {};
const h: (...args: [x: string, y: boolean]                         ) => void = (n, m) => {};
// Still works.
const i: (...args: [x: string, y: boolean] | [x: string, y: symbol]) => void = (    ) => {};
const j: (...args: [x: string, y: boolean] | [x: string, y: symbol]) => void = (n, m) => {};
// Source has 2 element(s) but target allows only 1.(2322)
const k: (...args: [x: string, y: boolean] | [x: string, y: symbol]) => void = (n   ) => {};

b) potentially invalid assignments in absence of a union:

// Works.
const f: (...args: any[]) => void = (...args: [number, string]                   ) => {};
// Target requires 2 element(s) but source may have fewer.(2322)
const g: (...args: any[]) => void = (...args: [number, string] | [string, number]) => {};

What causes this behavior and is there a way to enforce one over the other, regardless of parameter appearance?


PS: with strictFunctionTypes, which is now the default setting

Answer №1

It appears to be a software glitch.

You can find details about this issue on GitHub by visiting this link.

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