The 'innerText' property is not found in the 'Element' type

Currently, I am working with Typescript and Puppeteer. My goal is to extract the innerText from an element.

const data = await page.$eval(selector, node => node.innerText);

However, I encountered an error:

The property 'innerText' is not present in type 'Element'

I attempted to cast it as HTMLElement following advice from this question: error " Property 'innerText' does not exist on type 'EventTarget' "?

const data = await page.$eval(selector, <HTMLElement>(node: HTMLElement) => node.innerText);

In addition, I tried creating my own Interface like this:

interface TextElement extends Element {
    innerText: string;
}

Nevertheless, each attempt resulted in the same error stating that innerText is not found in the specific type of element.

The property 'innerText' is not present in type 'HTMLElement'

What could be causing this issue and how can I resolve it?

Answer №1

If you encounter this issue, you can resolve it using the following code snippets:

const data = await page.$eval(selector, node => (node as HTMLElement).innerText);

Alternatively:

const data = await page.$eval(selector, node => (<HTMLElement>node).innerText);

UPDATE:

Following discussions on Github, it has been clarified why the syntax in question may not work. It essentially defines an anonymous generic function.

<HTMLElement>(node: HTMLElement) => node.innerText

A clearer example is as follows:

function myFunction<T>(node: T) {
    node.innerText; // Property 'innerText' does not exist on 'T'
}

const data = await page.$eval(selector, myFunction);

The choice of naming T as HTMLElement may lead to confusion in this scenario.

Answer №2

If you are looking to resolve the issue with an element that is retrieved using the querySelector method, you can follow the code snippet below:

const element = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>('#container');

if (element) {
  element.innerText = newTextContent;
}

Answer №3

To tackle this problem, I successfully employed the following syntax:

const heading = (document.querySelector(".specificselector") as HTMLHeadingElement)?.innerText;

I needed to identify the precise element causing the problem. It might be advisable to opt for a different type instead of HTMLElement when formulating the question.

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