The member 'pipe' is not found within the 'AngularFireObject<{}>' type

As someone new to Angular, I've been following a tutorial by Mosh Hamedani on version 6 of Angular, but unfortunately the tutorial is based on version 4. Currently, I'm working on an e-commerce project that involves implementing an AddToCart button functionality where clicking the button should increase the quantity of the product and update it in Firebase using the productId. Furthermore, when adding a new product, the id of that product should also be added to AngularFire Database.

Everything was functioning smoothly until I encountered an error in the shopping-cart.service.ts file. The issue arises in the last line async addToCart(product: Product), with the error indicating that property pipe does not exist on type AngularFireObject.

Below is the code snippet:

shopping-cart.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { AngularFireDatabase } from '@angular/fire/database';
import { Product } from '../models/products';
import { take } from 'rxjs/operators';

@Injectable({
  providedIn: 'root'
})

export class ShoppingCartService {
   constructor(private db: AngularFireDatabase) { }

private create(){
    return this.db.list('/shopping-carts').push({
        dateCreated: new Date().getTime()
    })
}

private getCart(cartId: String){
    return this.db.object('/shopping-carts/' + cartId);
}

private getItem(cartId: string, productId: string){
    return this.db.object('/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId);
}

private async getOrCreateCartId(){
    let cartId = localStorage.getItem('cartId');
     if(cartId) return cartId;

    let result = await this.create();
    localStorage.setItem('cartId', result.key);
    return result.key;
}

async addToCart(product: Product){
    let cartId = await this.getOrCreateCartId();
    let item$ = this.getItem(cartId, product.key);
    item$.pipe(take(1)).subscribe(item => {
        item$.update({ product: product, quantity:(item.quantity || 0) + 1 });
    });
}

}

Answer №1

It seems that the issue lies with the this.getItem() method not returning an Observable. Instead, it is returning an AngularFireObject, which does not have a pipe property. To fix this, you should use the valueChanges method to obtain an Observable.

private getItem(cartId: string, productId: string){
    return this.db.object('/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId).valueChanges();
}

async addToCart(product: Product){
    let cartId = await this.getOrCreateCartId();
    let item$ = this.getItem(cartId, product.key);
    item$.pipe(take(1)).subscribe(item => {
        item$.update({ product: product, quantity:(item.quantity || 0) + 1 });
    });
}

Answer №2

At the moment of composing this response, it is important to note that when using AngularFireObject, you are required to utilize either valueChanges() or snapshotChanges(). For more detailed information, refer to the official documentation.

In relation to your query, a simple adjustment in your code from

item$.pipe(take(1)).subscribe(item => {})

to

item$.valueChanges().pipe(take(1)).subscribe(item => {})

will address the issue you are facing.

Answer №3

Instead of modifying the line to

return this.db.object('/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId).valueChanges();

why not keep it as is

return this.db.object('/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId)
and then in the function where you call the getItem function before subscribing, you can include value changes there. Here's how you could do it:

`private getItem(cartId: string, productId: string){
        return this.db.object('/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId);
    }
 async addToCart(product: Product){
        let cartId = await this.getOrCreateCartId();
        let item$ = this.getItem(cartId, product.key).valueChanges();
        item$.pipe(take(1)).subscribe(item => {
            item$.update({ product: product, quantity:(item.quantity || 0) + 1 });
        });
    }`

Answer №4

async  addToShoppingCart(item: Product){

  let cartId= await this.findOrCreateCart();
  let existingItem = this.findItemInCart(cartId, item.key);
  let currentItem = this.findItemInCart(cartId, item.key).snapshotChanges();
    currentItem.pipe(take(1)).subscribe(current=>{
      this.cartData = current.payload.val();

        if(this.cartData != null){
          existingItem.update({item: item, quantity:(this.cartData.quantity)+1});
        }else{
          existingItem.set({item: item, quantity:1});
        }


    });
  }

Answer №5

Implement the following modifications in your code:

async addToCart(product: Product){
    let cartId = await this.getOrCreateCartId();
    let item$ = this.getItem(cartId, product.key);
    item$.snapshotChanges().pipe(take(1)).subscribe(item => {
       item$.update({ product: product, 
                      quantity: (item.payload.exportVal().quantity || 0) + 1 });
    });
}

Feel free to explore my Angular 7 project on Github My Github Link. Your Angular 6 project should function properly.

Answer №6

According to my perspective, the top answer is not complete - as mentioned by @Sharad Sharma, an error arises:

The 'update' property does not exist on the type 'Observable<AngularFireObject<{}>>' and The 'quantity' property does not exist on the type 'AngularFireObject<{}>'. These kinds of errors are currently occurring.

To eliminate this error, you need to use the object() function. For example, if the '/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId node in Firebase contains two key/value pairs:

name: "test",
quantity: 1

Create an Object:

export class Product {
    name: string;
    quantity: number;

    constructor() {}
}

Then proceed with the following:

this.db.object<Product>('/shopping-carts/' + cartId + '/items/' + productId)...

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