The problem with Typescript's RXJS `distinctUntilChanged` arises when the strictness of the parameter is set to undefined

The code snippet provided below is not functioning as expected:

let source: Observable<{ key: number }> = of({ key: 123 });
source.pipe(
    distinctUntilChanged(undefined, v => v.key)
);

Despite the existence of an alternative signature:

export function distinctUntilChanged<T, K>(
  comparator?: (previous: K, current: K) => boolean,
  selector: (value: T) => K = identity as (value: T) => K
): MonoTypeOperatorFunction<T>

What could be the reason behind this behavior?

Answer №1

The example given does not pertain to TypeScript and, therefore, the use of undefined is restricted in the types below as a first argument. Instead, it is recommended to specify a default comparator and set the keySelector.

Type Declaration:

import { MonoTypeOperatorFunction } from '../types';
export declare function distinctUntilChanged<T>(comparator?: (previous: T, current: T) => boolean): MonoTypeOperatorFunction<T>;
export declare function distinctUntilChanged<T, K>(comparator: (previous: K, current: K) => boolean, keySelector: (value: T) => K): MonoTypeOperatorFunction<T>;

Code Example:

import { of, distinctUntilChanged, Observable } from 'rxjs';
export interface TypeObj {
  updatedBy: string;
  data: Array<string>;
}
// Represents a sequence of updates for a specific account
const accountUpdates$: Observable<TypeObj> = of(
  { updatedBy: 'blesh', data: [] },
  { updatedBy: 'blesh', data: [] },
  { updatedBy: 'ncjamieson', data: [] },
  { updatedBy: 'ncjamieson', data: [] },
  { updatedBy: 'blesh', data: [] }
);

// Filtering out only the events where ownership changed
const changedHands$ = accountUpdates$.pipe(
  distinctUntilChanged<TypeObj, string>(
    (prev: string, curr: string): boolean => prev === curr,
    (update: TypeObj) => update?.updatedBy
  )
);

changedHands$.subscribe(console.log);

Stackblitz Demo

Answer №2

You may want to reconsider how you are using distinctUntilChanged in your code. Try restructuring your code as shown below for better results:

const dataStream: Observable<{ value: number }> = of({ value: 123 });
dataStream.pipe(
    distinctUntilChanged((previous, current) => previous.value === current.value)
);

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