The specified type is invalid and cannot be used as a constructor function

Recently, I developed a code snippet in the playground aimed at producing an intersection type. This intersection type would allow for either utilizing new to create a specific type, or invoking the constructor instead. Fortunately, this code is functional within the playground:

module Test {
    export interface IType<TType> {
        new (...args: any[]): TType;
    }

    export interface ICallableType<TInstance, TType extends IType<TInstance>> {
        (): TInstance;
        new (): TInstance;
    }

    class $MyObject extends Object { 
        static abc = 1;
        x = 1;
        y = 2;
    }

    function registerClass<TInstance, TType extends IType<TInstance>>(_type: TType)
    : ICallableType<TInstance, TType> & TType
    {
        return null;
    }

    export var MyObject = registerClass<$MyObject, typeof $MyObject>($MyObject);

    var o = MyObject();
    o.x = 1;

    export class $TestA extends MyObject {
        a = 3;
    }
    var TestA = registerClass<$TestA, typeof $TestA>($TestA);
    var a = TestA();

    export class $TestB extends TestA {
        b = 4;
    }
    var TestB = registerClass<$TestB, typeof $TestB>($TestB);
    var b = TestB();
}

(click here)

Despite functioning smoothly within the playground, when attempted on VS 2017 with the latest updates, it fails completely. Specifically, the line $TestA extends MyObject triggers an error stating

Type ICallableType<TInstance, TType> & TType is not a constructor function
. Do you have any insights into why this discrepancy exists? Could it be a result of an update causing a breaking change?

Answer №1

It appears that the playground supports Typescript v2.2, which is a significant update from v2.1.5 currently used in Visual Studio 2017 (v15.1 / 26403.7). However, users can access Typescript v2.2 through the preview version of Visual Studio 2017.

For more information on callable classes, you can refer to this discussion: https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/issues/183#issuecomment-296916884

An important note: ES6 classes come with "specialized functions", meaning calling a class constructor is no longer as straightforward as before.

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