Tips for resolving the error message "Cannot use type '{}' as an index type"

interface TicketTime {
    startTime: string;
    endTime: string;
}

 interface TicketInfo {
    id: number;
    from: string;
    to: string;
    company: string;
    price: number;
    time: TicketTime;


    duration: number;
    connectionAmount: number | null;
}
 type data = TicketInfo [];
 let flightsDataList: data  [
   {
    
   }, ]

Playground

I am puzzled by the appearance of this error and unsure how to resolve it.

Answer №1

One user suggested that all you needed to do was include an = in your flightsData object.

Here is the desired formatting:

interface FlightTime {
    departure: string;
    arrival: string;
}

interface FlightInfo {
    id: number;
    origin: string;
    destination: string;
    airline: string;
    cost: number;
    schedule: FlightTime;
    duration: number;
    connections: number | null;
}
type flightData = FlightInfo[];
let flightsData: flightData = [{
    id: 0,
    origin: "",
    destination: "",
    airline: "",
    cost: 0,
    schedule: {departure: "departureTime", arrival: "arrivalTime"},
    duration: 0,
    connections: null
}]

Answer №2

Short version: Ensure you include an = sign after declaring let flightsData: info.

In TypeScript, you can define types within the code itself. For example:

let label: string = 'something';

This snippet declares a variable called label with the type string and assigns it a string value.

You can also define more complex structures, such as an Array of strings:

let labels: string[] = ['something', 'something else'];

In your code, the word 'info' is defined as a type representing an Array of TicketInfo objects. You should use it like this:

let flightsData: info = [];

If you leave out the = symbol, you inadvertently create another type: an Array of info, which is essentially an Array of Arrays of TicketInfo objects:

let flightsData: info[];

Sometimes you can include additional information inside square brackets, which TypeScript can interpret. Consider the following example:

type info = TicketInfo ['id'];

In this scenario, we're not declaring an Array of TicketInfo objects. Instead, we're specifying the 'id' property of TicketInfo, which is a number, making the type info a number as well.

In your specific situation, the absence of the = sign in your code resembles the previous example, but using {} as an index (similar to 'id' in TicketInfo['id']) results in an error.

let flightsData: info  [
   {
    
   }, ]

This syntax attempts to access the index {}, which is invalid within an Object. {} cannot be a valid index.

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