Tips for successfully implementing a redirect in getStaticProps without encountering any TypeScript errors

Issue

While using Next.js with TypeScript, an error occurs when attempting to return a redirect in case the data is missing.

Solution Attempted

import { GetStaticProps } from "next";
import fs from "fs/promises";
import path from "path";

function HomePage({ products }: { products: { id: string; title: string }[] }) {
  return (
    <ul>
      {products.map((product) => {
        <li key={product.id}>{product.title}</li>;
      })}
    </ul>
  );
}

export const getStaticProps: GetStaticProps = async () => {
  const filePath = path.join(process.cwd(), "data", "dummy-backend.json");
  const jsonData = await fs.readFile(filePath);
  const data = JSON.parse(jsonData.toString());

  // THE ISSUE
  if (!data) {
    return {
      redirect: {
        destination: "/no-data",
      },
    };
  }

  if (data.products.length === 0) {
    return { notFound: true };
  }

  return { props: { products: data.products }, revalidate: 10 };
};

export default HomePage;

Error encountered

Type '() => Promise<{ redirect: { destination: string; }; notFound?: undefined; props?: undefined; revalidate?: undefined; } | { notFound: true; redirect?: undefined; props?: undefined; revalidate?: undefined; } | { props: { ...; }; revalidate: number; redirect?: undefined; notFound?: undefined; }>' cannot be assigned to type 'GetStaticProps<{ [key: string]: any; }, ParsedUrlQuery>'.

The issue arises due to this section of code

if (!data) {
    return {
      redirect: {
        destination: "/no-data",
      },
    };
  }

Answer №1

After consulting the official documentation at https://nextjs.org/docs/pages/api-reference/next-config-js/redirects, it is clear that the code structure should adhere to a specific format. Both the destination and permanent attributes are essential for successful implementation.

if (!data) {
    return {
      redirect: {
        destination: "/",
        permanent: false,
      },
    };
  }

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