typescript restrict strings using keys

Here is the interface I am working with:

interface Address {
   street: string
   town: string
   country: string
}

I am looking to create a function that takes in a specific key parameter which must be one of three strings:

function useKey(key: "street" | "town" | "country") {
}

Is it possible to dynamically generate the type for the key parameter based on the interface?

Answer №1

When dealing with TypeScript, the keyof type operator comes in handy for situations like this:

function retrieveKey(key: keyof Contact) {
}

Using this will provide you with all the public keys associated with a specific type.

You can also utilize type queries to access the type of the field:

function fetchValue<K extends keyof Contact>(key: K): Contact[K]{
     //...
}

Answer №2

To access keys in TypeScript, you can utilize the keyof operator:

type AddressKey = keyof Address

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