Unable to locate namespace jasmine in the file /node_modules/angular2/src/testing/matchers.d.ts

Having trouble testing my angular2 app with karma due to a typescript error:

/my/path/node_modules/angular2/src/testing/matchers.d.ts

Error:(4, 37) TS2503: Cannot find namespace 'jasmine'.

All NPM Modules are installed and the typescript compiler is functioning correctly. So, what could be causing this issue?

This is how myservice.serviceSpec.ts looks like:

import {it, describe, expect, beforeEach, inject} from 
'angular2/testing';
import {myService} from "../app/myservice.service";

describe('Tests', () => {
    it('should be true', () => {
        expect(true).toBe(true);
    });
});

Here's what my package.json contains:

{
  "name": "myapp",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "dependencies": {
    "angular2": "^2.0.0-beta.2",
    "es6-promise": "^3.0.2",
    "es6-shim": "^0.33.13",
    "reflect-metadata": "^0.1.2",
    "rxjs": "^5.0.0-beta.0",
    "systemjs": "^0.19.17",
    "zone.js": "^0.5.10"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "jasmine-core": "^2.4.1",
    "karma": "^0.13.19",
    "karma-chrome-launcher": "^0.2.2",
    "karma-coverage": "^0.5.3",
    "karma-jasmine": "^0.3.7",
    "remap-istanbul": "^0.5.1"
  }
}

This is the content of my tsconfig.json file:

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "target": "ES5",
    "module": "system",
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "removeComments": false,
    "noImplicitAny": true
  },
  "exclude": [
    "node_modules"
  ]
}

My karma.conf.js configuration:

// Karma configuration
// Generated on Wed Feb 10 2016 09:56:19 GMT+0100 (CET)

module.exports = function (config) {
    config.set ({

        // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
        basePath: '',


        // frameworks to use
        // available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
        frameworks: ['jasmine'],

        // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
        files: [
            'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js',
            'node_modules/angular2/bundles/http.dev.js',
            'test/karma_test_shim.js',
            'test/myservice.serviceSpec.js',
            {pattern: 'app/**/*.js', included: false, watched: true},
            {pattern: 'test/**/*Spec.js', included: false, watched: true}
        ],

        // other configurations...

    })
}

This is my karma_test-shim.js script:

// JavaScript code for karma_test-shim.js...

Answer №1

In order for the compiler to recognize Jasmine's functions, you must have the jasmine.d.ts declaration file. To obtain this file, visit this link and include it in your TypeScript code like so:

/// <reference path="jasmine.d.ts"/>

Answer №2

For me, the problem was resolved by adding "@types/jasmine" via installation.

Answer №3

To integrate Jasmine into your project, simply execute the command below in the root folder:

typings install jasmine --save-dev --ambient

You won't need to include reference paths anymore once this is done.

   

Answer №4

The answer can be found in the angular2 upgrade guide:

To set up your tests, create a new file named test_helper.ts in the test directory and include references to the Jasmine and mock type definitions that were installed previously: test/test_helper.ts

/// <reference path="../typings/jasmine/jasmine.d.ts" />

Answer №5

If you want to experiment, declare jasmine

namespace Experiments {
  let jasmineDeclared: any;
  ///testing
  describe('Experiments', () => {
      it('is a possibility', () => {});
  });
}

Answer №6

I found a solution to the same problem I was facing by using the following import statement:

import * as jasmine from 'jasmine-core';

Just a heads up, Before trying this import statement, ensure that you have installed all the required jasmine packages like jasmine-core.

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