What could be causing my sinon test to time out instead of throwing an error?

Here is the code snippet being tested:

function timeout(): Promise<NodeJS.Timeout> {
  return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 0));
}

async function router(publish: Publish): Promise<void> => {
  await timeout();
  publish('requestObject');
};

This is my test scenario. When I use the try/catch block below, it fails immediately with the correct error.

it.only('ensures a valid response', (done) => {
    const publish = sinon.stub();

    publish.callsFake((publishResponse) => {
      try {
        expect(publishResponse).to.equal('wrong');
        done();
      } catch (error) {
        done(error);
      }
    });

    router(publish);

    sinon.restore();
});

If I eliminate the try/catch block, the test ends up timing out with this message:

publish.callsFake((publishResponse) => {
  expect(publishResponse).to.equal('wrong');
  done();
});

Error: Timeout of 5000ms exceeded. For async tests and hooks, ensure "done()" is called; if returning a Promise, ensure it resolves.

It seems that the promise is not resolving because the expect statement is failing. Consequently, it does not reach the done() method. Is there a better way to rewrite this test? Or is using try/catch the most appropriate approach here?

I have reviewed several Stack Overflow answers related to similar issues which suggest ensuring that the code under test does not ignore errors. However, in my code, I do not see any part where errors are ignored.

Answer №1

Instead of utilizing the callback/done structure, I made it simpler by awaiting the code under test and employing an argument expectation (calledWith) rather than having the expectation inside the fake callback.

The reason why this method works instead of the callback approach is still a bit unclear to me.

  it.only('verifies a valid response', async () => {
    const publish = sinon.stub();

    await router(publish);
    expect(publish).to.be.calledWith('wrong');

    sinon.restore();
  });

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