What is the best way to recycle a variable in TypeScript?

I am trying to utilize my variable children for various scenarios:

var children = [];

if (folderPath == '/') {
      var children = rootFolder;
} else {
      var children = folder.childs;
}

However, I keep receiving the following error message:

The variable 'children' must be of type 'any[]', but it is currently of type 'Folder[]'

What exactly does this error mean?

Answer №1

If you find yourself utilizing a variable for various scenarios that involve different types, it may be a sign of an issue.

For example, if we assume that rootFolder is of type Folder and folder.childs is of type Folder[], your code could potentially resemble the following:

const children: Folder[] = (folderPath === '/' ? [rootFolder] : folder.childs);

In fact, you can simplify it to just:

const children = (folderPath === '/' ? [rootFolder] : folder.childs);

This allows inference to handle the details for you.

If you prefer using an if statement instead, you can do so as well:

let children: Folder[];

if (folderPath === '/') {
   children = [rootFolder];
} else {
   children = folder.childs;
}

Rest assured, TypeScript will recognize that the variable is always assigned after the if statement, even without an initial value.

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