What is the best way to specify an optional segment parameter in an Ionic Page?

Is it possible to define an optional parameter in Ionic 3 PWA?

Currently, my @IonicPage decorator is set up like this:

@IonicPage({
    segment: "landing/:id"
})

However, the id param needs to be optional. If I don't pass the id, I encounter this error:

Uncaught (in promise): invalid views to insert

How can I make it optional?
Thank you in advance!

Answer №1

At this time, there is no specific method in place. To work around this issue, simply send an empty string when it is not required.

 this.navCtrl.push('landing', {
      'id': ''
    })

Answer №2

When using Ionic 4 with Angular, a useful solution involves handling different paths, specifically with optional ids in the URL:

{ path: 'landing', loadChildren: () =>
  import("./landing/landing.module").then(m => m.LandingPageModule)},
{ path: 'landing/:id1', loadChildren: () =>
  import("./landing/landing.module").then(m => m.LandingPageModule)},
{ path: 'landing/:id1/:id2', loadChildren: () =>
  import("./landing/landing.module").then(m => m.LandingPageModule)}

The target remains constant throughout. The component is where the magic truly starts:

import { ActivatedRoute, Router } from "@angular/router";

@Component({
  selector: "landing",
  templateUrl: "./landing.page.html",
  styleUrls: ["./landing.page.scss"]
})
export class landingPage implements OnInit {

  constructor(
    private route: ActivatedRoute,
    private router: Router
  ) {}

  ngOnInit() {
    let id1= this.route.snapshot.paramMap.get("id1");
    let id2= this.route.snapshot.paramMap.get("id2");

    // Testing    
    if (id1) console.log(id1);
    if (id2) console.log(id2);
  }
}

Transitioning from page to page can be done as follows:

this.router.navigateByUrl('/landing');
this.router.navigateByUrl('/landing/' + '123');
this.router.navigateByUrl('/landing/' + '123/333');

The sequence in which these are executed matters, and remember to retain the trailing slash on the initial path.

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