What is the method for retrieving the type of a property within a nested type situated beneath an indexer?

Given:

interface Example {
    items: {
        [k: string]: {
            name: string;
            value: {
                subName: {
                    subValue: string;
                };
            };
        };
    };
};

If we create a type for items using a lookup type as follows:

type Items = Example['items'];

However, what if the goal is to obtain the type of the object below the indexer?

type SubItems = Example['items']['']['value'];

The approach above may not be successful. Is there a method to access the type of the value object?

Answer №1

Here is a functioning solution:

type SubItems = Example["items"][string]["value"];

Answer №2

If you want to access it in a hierarchical manner, take a look at this example:

interface Sample {
    elements: {
        [k: string]: {
            label: string;
            data: {
                subLabel: {
                    subData: string;
                };
            };
        };
    };
}

var sample = {
  elements:{
    'element':{
      label:'A',
      data:{
        subLabel:{
          subData:'B'
        }
      }
    }
    } 
} as Sample

console.log(sample['elements']['element']['data']['subLabel']['subData']); // B

Answer №3

Try approaching it from a different angle. Be sure to define your data types explicitly:

type PersonDetails = {
    name: string;
    age: number;
}

type Address = {
    street: string;
    city: string;
    zipcode: string;
}

interface ContactInfo {
    person: PersonDetails;
    address: Address;
}

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