Why is it necessary to include the spread operator before an array of objects?

Currently delving into Angular and stumbled upon a code snippet that seems a bit cryptic to me.

The function I'm working with returns an array of objects as Observable<Product[]>:

 connect(): Observable<Product[]> {

    const dataMutations = [
      this.productsSubject,
      this.paginator.page,
      this.sort.sortChange
    ];

    return merge(...dataMutations).pipe(map((products) => {
      this.paginator.length = products.length;
      return this.getPagedData(this.getSortedData([...products]));
    }));
  }

Within this code snippet, there is a function called getSortedData that takes [...products], what is the significance of the ... before the array of products?

Here's a glimpse of the getSortedData function:

private getSortedData(data: Product[]) {
    if (!this.sort.active || this.sort.direction === '') {
      return data;
    }

    return data.sort((a, b) => {
      const isAsc = this.sort.direction === 'asc';
      switch (this.sort.active) {
        case 'title': return compare(a.title, b.title, isAsc);
        default: return 0;
      }
    });
  }

Answer №2

According to information found on the MDN web docs page about Spread Syntax:

When using spread syntax, an iterable like an array expression or string can be expanded in places where zero or more arguments (for function calls) or elements (for array literals) are expected. It also allows an object expression to be expanded in places where zero or more key-value pairs (for object literals) are expected.

As stated on the MDN web docs page about Rest parameters:

The rest parameter syntax enables us to represent a limitless number of arguments as an array.

Answer №3

This particular code snippet showcases the functionality of the spread syntax in ES6. By utilizing this feature, you are able to efficiently create a shallow duplicate of your existing inventory array.

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