a numeric value ranging between 0 and 1 designated as a data type in Typescript

Is it possible to define a type in TypeScript that is between 0 and 1, or any other integer values?

For example:

interface Config {
    opacity: 0.5 // example value
}

Answer №1

It doesn't seem feasible, but there is a workaround. If you are looking for specific numbers, try the following approach:

type Transparency = 0|0.1|0.2|0.3|0.4|0.5|0.6|0.7|0.8|0.9|1;

let myTransparency:Transparency = 0.5;

Answer №2

To ensure the number stays within range, create a wrapper class that can handle potential errors:

class Transparency {
    readonly value: number;

    constructor(value: number) {
       if(value < 0 || value > 1) {
           throw new Error("Value out of bounds");
       }

       this.value = value;
    }
}

var valid = new Transparency(0.7);

var invalid = new Transparency(1.5); // throws an error

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