Angular 5 - correcting the mismatched data type in binding function parameters for translations

I have a component that displays a list of items and triggers an action when a user clicks on a specific item. This is the basic functionality I am aiming for. Below is the HTML template I am using:

template: `
  <ul class="list" *ngFor="let item of items">
   <li>(click)="onItemClick(item.id)"</li>
  </ul>
`,

Here is my TypeScript code:

export class Item {
    id: string;
    name: string;
}

export class ListComponent {

    let items: Map<string, Item>;

    public onItemClick(id: string) {
        console.log(id);
        let item = items.get(id); //this fails to find anything as id for some reason happens to be number.
        processItem(id)
    }

    private processItem(id: string) {
        //some work
    }
}

To address the issue, I have resorted to the following in the HTML:

 <li>(click)="onItemClick(''+item.id)"</li>

Adding an empty string before the item ID forces Angular to treat it as a string instead of a number. However, this workaround feels cumbersome. I was under the impression that Angular would handle type conversion appropriately when binding function parameters.

Has anyone else encountered this problem? I am currently using Angular 5.2.1 with Typescript 2.4.2.

Answer №1

Using TypeScript will not automatically cast any data for you at runtime. JavaScript is unaware of the types you declare in your TypeScript code, and TypeScript does not perform implicit type conversion or coercion.

I am confused about the statement regarding Angular's behavior with bind functions attempting to convert parameters to the expected type. There is no documentation supporting this claim.

To ensure that your id variable is treated as a string, you can explicitly cast it using items.get(String(id)).

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