It is important to handle the possibility of null
values when working with TypeScript, such as when dealing with
document.getElementById('uploadImage')
and its potential return of
null
, or when accessing
.files
which could also be null.
In the specific scenario where you are handling #uploadImage
, adding a dummy null check or utilizing the non-null assertion
can ensure smooth functionality, like so: input!.files[0]
.
const input = document.getElementById('uploadImage') as HTMLInputElement;
// file may be null if use canceled out of the dialog
const file = input!.files?[0]
An alternative approach involves obtaining the element from the event source, but it's crucial to acknowledge that .files
might still be null:
const upload = (e: ) => {
const file= (e.target as HTMLInputElement).files?.[0];
}
Furthermore, make sure to listen for the change
event rather than click
, as users may not have selected anything immediately upon clicking.
To see a functioning example using plain TypeScript, check out this link. The framework being used isn't necessarily relevant to address your question.
// Non-null assertion because we know input exists.
const input: HTMLInputElement = document.querySelector("input")!;
input.addEventListener("change", function test(e: Event) {
const file = input.files?.[0];
// Properly handle possible null value for .files
console.log(file ? "File selected: " + file.name : "No file selected")
})