What is the best way to incorporate the TUI image editor for Javascript into my Angular application?

Issue - I'm facing a challenge with my Angular application as I want to integrate Toast UI image editor. However, I am unsure about how to properly add the imports to app.module.ts in order to utilize it.

Despite following the npm installation instructions:

$ npm install --save tui-image-editor

the installation seemed successful with only one deprecated dependency present.

While browsing through the Toast UI documentation, I came across an image that referenced:

"import module = require('module') on importing. export = and import = require()"

Trying to implement this, I added a line to my app.module.ts file to reference the node module. However, I encountered an error stating:

This module can only be referenced with ECMAScript imports/exports by turning on the 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports' flag and referencing its default export

import * as index from 'tui-image-editor';
import * as index from 'tui-image-editor/index'; // attempted this as well

Further attempts led me to another error message: "Import assignment cannot be used when targeting ECMAScript modules. Consider using 'import * as ns from "mod"', 'import {a} from "mod"', 'import d from "mod"', or another module format instead"

import module = require('module')

Answer №1

The error you're encountering is due to the Library being in a CommonJS format instead of an ES Modules type.

To utilize this library, follow these steps:

  1. Insert the following into your tsconfig.json file:
"compilerOptions": {

    ...//other stuffs

    "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true <========== This
}
  1. Import it into the specific component you wish to use (NOT in the app.module.ts). For example, in this case, it's used in app.component.ts:
import { AfterViewInit, Component, ElementRef, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';

import ImageEditor from 'tui-image-editor'; // <========= THIS

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.scss']
})
export class AppComponent implements AfterViewInit {

  private _tuiImageEditor!: ImageEditor;

  // Angular way of getting the element without getElementById.
  @ViewChild('tuiRef')
  private _tuiRef!: ElementRef<HTMLDivElement>;

  public ngAfterViewInit() {
    this._createImageEditor();
  }

  private _createImageEditor() {

    this._tuiImageEditor = new ImageEditor(this._tuiRef.nativeElement, {
      cssMaxWidth: 700,
      cssMaxHeight: 500
    });

    // Add a picture into your assets folder to test.
    this._tuiImageEditor.loadImageFromURL('../assets/example.jpg', 'My example picture');
  }

}
  1. Next, add the following to your app.component.html:
<h3>TUI Image Editor: </h3>

<div #tuiRef style="height: 800px">
  <canvas></canvas>
</div>

When running ng serve, you will see a warning. This occurs because using commonJS can be slow, so it's recommended to avoid them whenever possible in Angular.

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