Exploring the Limitations of TypeScript Type Inference Using Recursive Typing

Exploring the world of Advanced Type definitions in TypeScript has been quite the challenging journey for me, as I try to experiment with different approaches.

One concept I am keen on exploring is a "wizard-step-by-step" method:

function fillWizardOptions<T>() {
     return <P extends T> (value:  P) => {
         return fillWizardOptions<Exclude<T, P>>();
     }
}

The idea is that every time I call a chained sub-function, I aim to eliminate the previous option. However, my current use of Exclude does not yield the expected results:

fillWizardOptions<string|number|boolean>()
     ('foo')
     ('bar');// Ideally, only number|boolean should remain here, but string|number|boolean persists

It seems like there could be something crucial that I'm overlooking.

If anyone knows where I can access a tool similar to a playground but tailored for TypeScript, like what RegEx101 offers for regex testing,

Thank you.

Update: Just a heads up that I am working with TypeScript version 3.3.1

Answer №1

For this particular scenario, during the initial call, the <P> was assigned a type of 'foo' rather than the expected string type. This resulted in the exclusion of string from T. To remedy this situation, one could use either ('foo' as string) or (<string>'foo')

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