Including an Enum in an Interface causes a disruption in the Interface functionality

Is there a way to include an enum in an interface while avoiding issues with using the interface elsewhere? (specifically in typescript 2.5) Let's take a look at some sample code:


allEnums.ts

export enum ButtonType {
    Top = 1,
    Bottom = 2
}

// other enums can be added here

buttonInterface.d.ts

import { ButtonType } from "allEnums";
interface ButtonInterface {
    buttonType: ButtonType
}

formInterface.d.ts

interface FormInterface { 
    buttons: ButtonInterface[]
}

The issue arises when trying to use the interface in formInterface.d.ts

Cannot find name 'ButtonInterface'


To resolve this, we can import the ButtonInterface into the FormInterface like so:

import { ButtonInterface } from "buttonInterface";

However, importing Interfaces may not be the best solution for this situation.

Answer №1

Starting from the release of TypeScript 2.9, it is now possible to import a type without having to import its containing module:

import("./buttonInterface").ButtonInterface

This feature can be utilized in your specific scenario, as long as you are working with TypeScript version 2.9 or higher. Additionally, you have the option to assign an alias to it:

type ButtonInterface = import('./buttonInterface').ButtonInterface;

interface FormInterface { 
    buttons: ButtonInterface[]
}

Your integrated development environment or text editor may not support this new functionality yet, so ensure to check for any errors by running tsc if you encounter issues within your editor.

Answer №2

In my opinion, using enums as a type is a more organized approach, as it eliminates the need to write additional code for interfaces.

enumTypes.ts

export enum UserType {
    Admin = 1,
    User = 2
}

userInterface.d.ts

type UserType = import('enumTypes').UserType;
interface UserInterface {
    userType: UserType
}

profileInterface.d.ts

interface ProfileInterface { 
    users: UserInterface[]
}

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