Is there a way to retrieve all elements from the array with the specified type definition of item(index: number): any?

I am currently working on a React Native project, but I have a TypeScript query. The SQLite embedded database is set up and I am trying to retrieve the entire array of rows. However, I am facing an issue with the object structure.

https://i.sstatic.net/74gFW.png

The problem lies in the fact that _array is supposed to be private and is not included in the type definition. The existing type definitions are as follows:

export interface SQLResultSet {
  insertId: number;
  rowsAffected: number;
  rows: SQLResultSetRowList;
}

export interface SQLResultSetRowList {
  length: number;
  item(index: number): any;
}

I have brainstormed three potential solutions, but none of them seem perfect:

  1. Casting SQLResultSet.rows as any, which would result in losing type checking.
  2. Utilizing the length property to call SQLResultSet.rows.item() iteratively in order to construct the array (although this approach feels messy).
  3. Creating my own interface that extends SQLResultSetRowList to include the _array: any[] field, which is what I am currently doing to maintain type checks.

However, I am interested in whether there is a TypeScript syntax that allows for handling a function defined as item(index: number): any; to easily convert it into an array.

Answer №1

If you want to achieve a similar result, try the following approach:

const dataResult:SQLResultSet  = ...;
const allItems = Array.from(dataResult.rows, (_, index) => dataResult.rows.item(index));

For more information, check out Array.from(...)

Answer №2

It may not be advisable to directly access the _array within this context, as doing so could potentially lead to an interface implementation error within the library. Additionally, if the _array is marked as private, it is best practice not to access it directly. However, if accessing it is necessary, extending the functionality in the suggested manner would be the optimal approach.

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